Identifying and Correcting Errors (Unit 1.4)
Become familiar with types of errors and strategies to fixing them
- Lightly Review Videos and take notes on topics with Blog
- Complete assigned MCQ questions
Here are some code segments you can practice fixing:
#Create a list of the alphabet
alphabet = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
alphabetList = []
for i in alphabet:
alphabetList.append(i)
print(alphabetList)
['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z']
The intended outcome is to determine where the letter is in the alphabet using a while loop
- What is a good test case to check the current outcome? Why?
- Make changes to get the intended outcome.
letter = input("What letter would you like to check?")
i = 0
while i < 26:
if alphabetList[i] == letter:
print("The letter " + letter + " is the " + str(i+1) + " letter in the alphabet")
i += 1
The letter j is the 10 letter in the alphabet
The intended outcome is to determine where the letter is in the alphabet using a for loop
- What is a good test case to check the current outcome? Why?
- Make changes to get the intended outcome.
letter = input("What letter would you like to check?")
count=0
for i in alphabetList:
if i == letter:
print("The letter " + letter + " is the " + str(count+1) + " letter in the alphabet")
count += 1
The letter j is the 10 letter in the alphabet
This code outputs the even numbers from 0 - 10 using a while loop.
- Analyze this code to determine what can be changed to get the outcome to be odd numbers. (Code block below)
evens = []
i = 0
while i <= 10:
evens.append(i)
i += 2
print(evens)
[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10]
This code should output the odd numbers from 0 - 10 using a while loop.
odds = []
i = 1
while i <= 10:
odds.append(i)
i += 2
print(odds)
[1, 3, 5, 7, 9]
This code outputs the even numbers from 0 - 10 using a for loop.
- Analyze this code to determine what can be changed to get the outcome to be odd numbers. (Code block below)
numbers = [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]
evens = []
for i in numbers:
if (numbers[i] % 2 == 0):
evens.append(numbers[i])
print(evens)
This code should output the odd numbers from 0 - 10 using a for loop.
numbers = [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]
odds = []
for i in numbers:
if (numbers[i] % 2 != 0):
odds.append(numbers[i])
print(odds)
[1, 3, 5, 7, 9]
The intended outcome is printing a number between 1 and 100 once, if it is a multiple of 2 or 5
- What values are outputted incorrectly. Why?
- Make changes to get the intended outcome.
numbers = []
newNumbers = []
i = 0
while i <= 100:
numbers.append(i)
i += 1
for i in numbers:
if numbers[i] % 5 == 0:
newNumbers.append(numbers[i])
elif numbers[i] % 2 == 0:
newNumbers.append(numbers[i])
print(newNumbers)
[0, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 25, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 35, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 45, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 55, 56, 58, 60, 62, 64, 65, 66, 68, 70, 72, 74, 75, 76, 78, 80, 82, 84, 85, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94, 95, 96, 98, 100]
Hacks
Now is a good time to think about Testing of your teams final project…
- What errors may arise in your project?
- What are some test cases that can be used?
- Make sure to document any bugs you encounter and how you solved the problem.
- What are “single” tests that you will perform on your project? Or, your part of the project?
- As Hack Design and Test plan action … Divide these “single” tests into Issues for Scrum Board prior to coding. FYI, related tests could be in same Issue by using markdown checkboxes to separate tests.